Sixteen Shades of Smart - Preview

27 Sixteen shades of smart

Figure 4: Mechanisms to introduce smart initiatives and GDP per capita

80,699

Zurich

Switzerland

59,390

Boston

USA

48,217

Amsterdam

Netherlands

45,193

Montreal

Canada

57,723

Singapore

Singapore

19,697

Tallinn

Estonia

28,171

Bilbao

Spain

40,514

UAE

Dubai

8,840

Chongqing

China

29,755

Seoul

Korea

14,474

Buenos Aires

Argentina

1,928

Bengaluru

India

3,880

Indonesia

Jakarta

9,828

Kuala Lumpur

Malaysia

6,273

Medellin

Colombia

Country GDP per capita 3,094 Top-down

Palestinian Teritorries

Ramallah

City

Country

E-government

Fail-early pilots

Public-private partnerships Bottom-up /participative Crowdsourced ideas

Open-data / transparancy

Tools / Characteristics

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