Sixteen Shades of Smart - Preview
27 Sixteen shades of smart
Figure 4: Mechanisms to introduce smart initiatives and GDP per capita
80,699
Zurich
Switzerland
59,390
Boston
USA
48,217
Amsterdam
Netherlands
45,193
Montreal
Canada
57,723
Singapore
Singapore
19,697
Tallinn
Estonia
28,171
Bilbao
Spain
40,514
UAE
Dubai
8,840
Chongqing
China
29,755
Seoul
Korea
14,474
Buenos Aires
Argentina
1,928
Bengaluru
India
3,880
Indonesia
Jakarta
9,828
Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia
6,273
Medellin
Colombia
Country GDP per capita 3,094 Top-down
Palestinian Teritorries
Ramallah
City
Country
E-government
Fail-early pilots
Public-private partnerships Bottom-up /participative Crowdsourced ideas
Open-data / transparancy
Tools / Characteristics
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