IMD World Talent Ranking 2022
Talent Ranking 2022
ROMANIA
OVERALL PERFORMANCE (63 countries)
1 4 The direction of the triangle indicates the performance change from the last year: improved or stable declined 2 4
Alpha AlphaLabel
Beta BetaLabel
Gamma GammaLabel
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2 4
2 2
2 2
2
2
54
47
49
Investment & Development
Overall
50
51
Investment & Development Appeal
55
58
52
52
53
56 55 54
55 54
55 54
Readiness
Appeal
55
55
55
57
58
Readiness
INVESTMENT & DEVELOPMENT Total public expenditure on education
Value 3.7 %
2022 Rank
51 44 53 25 62 47 47 58 37 50 57 55 57 51 51 50 14 47 28 49 55 55 55 57 51 11 52 56 28 44 44
Percentage of GDP
2,623 US$ 19.40 ratio 11.50 ratio
Total public exp. on education per student Spending per enrolled pupil/student, all levels Pupil-teacher ratio (primary education) Ratio of students to teaching staff Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary education) Ratio of students to teaching staff are sufficiently implemented
u w
2.81 Survey [0..10] 5.31 Survey [0..10]
Health infrastructure Female labor force Apprenticeships Employee training
is a high priority in companies Percentage of total labor force
42.44 %
3.38 Survey [0..10]
w
meets the needs of society
APPEAL
2022 Rank
Value 81.00 index
Cost-of-living index
Index of a basket of goods & services in the main city, including housing (New York City = 100)
6.03 Survey [0..10] 4.53 Survey [0..10] 2.97 Survey [0..10] 4.09 Survey [0..10] 3.91 Survey [0..10]
Attracting and retaining talents
is a priority in companies
Worker motivation
w
in companies is high
Quality of life Brain drain
(well-educated and skilled people) does not hinder competitiveness in your economy
w
is high
Foreign highly-skilled personnel Remuneration in services professions
are attracted to your country's business environment
11,654 US$ 90,522 US$
Total base salary plus bonuses and long-term incentives, US$ On profits, income and capital gains, as a percentage of GDP Gross annual income including supplements such as bonuses, US$
Remuneration of management Collected personal income tax
2.30 %
u
4.47 Survey [0..10] 15.06 micrograms
Justice
is fairly administered
Exposure to particle pollution
u
Mean population exposure to PM2.5, Micrograms per cubic metre
READINESS
Value -0.68 %
2022 Rank
Labor force growth
Percentage change
3.84 Survey [0..10] 4.73 Survey [0..10] 4.53 Survey [0..10] 3.84 Survey [0..10] 4.28 Survey [0..10] 5.00 Survey [0..10] 4.75 Survey [0..10] 6.75 Survey [0..10]
Skilled labor Finance skills
is readily available
are readily available
International experience Competent senior managers Primary and secondary education
of senior managers is generally significant
w
are readily available
meets the needs of a competitive economy
29.09 %
Graduates in Sciences University education Management education
u
% of graduates in ICT, Engineering, Math & Natural Sciences
meets the needs of a competitive economy
meets the needs of the business community
Language skills
u
are meeting the needs of enterprises
1.68 number 428 Average
Student mobility inbound
Foreign tertiary-level students per 1000 inhabitants
Educational assessment - PISA
PISA survey of 15-year olds
83
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