IMD World Digital Competitiveness
FACTORS BREAKDOWN - STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES GERMANY
u Overall top strengths Overall Top Strengths
w Overall top weaknesses Overall Top Weaknesses
KNOWLEDGE
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 25 22 21 20 26 14 17 17 15 14 04 05 06 07 07
Sub-Factors
Talent
Training & education
Scientific concentration
Training & education
Scientific concentration
Talent
Rank
Rank
Rank
10 14 50 12 25 18 02
19 16 25 28 58 14
03 40 43 04 04 43
Employee training
Total expenditure on R&D (%)
u
Educational assessment PISA - Math
Total public expenditure on education
Total R&D personnel per capita
International experience
Higher education achievement
Female researchers
Foreign highly skilled personnel
Pupil-teacher ratio (tertiary education)
R&D productivity by publication
u
Management of cities
Graduates in Sciences
Scientific and technical employment
u
w Digital/Technological skills
Women with degrees
High-tech patent grants Robots in Education and R&D
Net flow of international students
u
TECHNOLOGY
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 27 28 25 20 32 17 16 23 16 21 40 45 43 43 47
Sub-Factors
Regulatory framework Capital
Technological framework
Capital
Technological framework
Regulatory framework
Rank
Rank
Rank
54 57 44 17 30 28
51 12 45 42 27 05
09 34 30 01 33 34
IT & media stock market capitalization
Communications technology
w
Starting a business
Funding for technological development
Mobile broadband subscribers
w
Enforcing contracts
Banking and financial services
Wireless broadband
Immigration laws
Country credit rating
Internet users
u
Development & application of tech.
Venture capital
Internet bandwidth speed
Scientific research legislation
Investment in Telecommunications
High-tech exports (%)
Intellectual property rights
FUTURE READINESS
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 16 23 23 27 28 11 15 15 15 20 17 20 20 19 18
Sub-Factors Adaptive attitudes Business agility
IT integration
Business agility
IT integration
Adaptive attitudes
Rank
Rank
Rank
21 36 37 08 30 18
29 14 35 51 40
51 05 42 49 11 13
Opportunities and threats
E-Government
w
E-Participation
World robots distribution
Public-private partnerships
Internet retailing
Agility of companies
Cyber security
Tablet possession
Use of big data and analytics
Software piracy
w Smartphone possession
Knowledge transfer
Government cyber security capacity
Attitudes toward globalization
Entrepreneurial fear of failure
Privacy protection by law content
93
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