IMD World Digital Competitiveness

FACTORS BREAKDOWN - STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES MONGOLIA

u Overall top strengths Overall Top Strengths

w Overall top weaknesses Overall Top Weaknesses

KNOWLEDGE

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 60 60 60 60 63 45 41 39 47 37 60 61 61 61 61

Sub-Factors

Talent

Training & education

Scientific concentration

Training & education

Scientific concentration

Talent

Rank

Rank

Rank

59 45 01 57 56 61 -

-

26 47 15 52 32 22

Employee training

Total expenditure on R&D (%)

Educational assessment PISA - Math

62 60 63 50 59

Total public expenditure on education

Total R&D personnel per capita

International experience

Higher education achievement

Female researchers

u

u

Foreign highly skilled personnel

Pupil-teacher ratio (tertiary education)

R&D productivity by publication

w Management of cities

Graduates in Sciences

Scientific and technical employment

Digital/Technological skills

Women with degrees

High-tech patent grants

Net flow of international students

Robots in Education and R&D

TECHNOLOGY

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 62 58 58 60 61 58 60 62 59 61 58 60 60 57 58

Sub-Factors

Regulatory framework Capital

Technological framework

Capital

Technological framework

Regulatory framework

Rank

Rank

Rank

53 63 48 53 58 15

43 44 56 63 63 63

-

IT & media stock market capitalization

Communications technology

Starting a business

61 62 61 62 11

Funding for technological development

Mobile broadband subscribers

w

Enforcing contracts

Banking and financial services

Wireless broadband

Immigration laws

Country credit rating

Internet users

Development & application of tech.

Venture capital

Internet bandwidth speed

Scientific research legislation

Investment in Telecommunications

High-tech exports (%)

u

u

w Intellectual property rights

FUTURE READINESS

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 31 40 37 51 44 63 61 63 63 64 62 61 62 62 62

Sub-Factors Adaptive attitudes Business agility

IT integration

Business agility

IT integration

Adaptive attitudes

Rank

Rank

Rank

55 63 63

48 60

64

Opportunities and threats

E-Government

w

E-Participation

-

World robots distribution

Public-private partnerships

Internet retailing

-

63 62 64

Agility of companies

Cyber security

Tablet possession

-

05 48

Use of big data and analytics

Software piracy

u Smartphone possession

56 44

Knowledge transfer

Government cyber security capacity

w

Attitudes toward globalization

-

Entrepreneurial fear of failure

Privacy protection by law content

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