IMD World Digital Competitiveness

FACTORS BREAKDOWN - STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES KAZAKHSTAN

u Overall top strengths Overall Top Strengths

w Overall top weaknesses Overall Top Weaknesses

KNOWLEDGE

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 39 49 45 46 47 01 04 14 01 01 55 54 54 51 49

Sub-Factors

Talent

Training & education

Scientific concentration

Training & education

Scientific concentration

Talent

Rank

Rank

Rank

57 51 05 21 46 51 -

45 32 30 38 53 56

17 27 01 38 28 01

Employee training

Total expenditure on R&D (%)

w

Educational assessment PISA - Math

Total public expenditure on education

Total R&D personnel per capita

International experience

Higher education achievement

Female researchers

u

u

Foreign highly skilled personnel

Pupil-teacher ratio (tertiary education)

R&D productivity by publication

Management of cities

Graduates in Sciences

Scientific and technical employment

Digital/Technological skills

Women with degrees

High-tech patent grants

u

Net flow of international students

Robots in Education and R&D

TECHNOLOGY

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 16 23 22 21 22 54 55 51 50 53 43 48 47 47 48

Sub-Factors

Regulatory framework Capital

Technological framework

Capital

Technological framework

Regulatory framework

Rank

Rank

Rank

52 43 57 43 60 08

11 04 22 33 35 45

-

IT & media stock market capitalization

Communications technology

Starting a business

31 35 51 48 62

Funding for technological development

Mobile broadband subscribers

u Enforcing contracts

Banking and financial services

Wireless broadband

Immigration laws

Country credit rating

Internet users

Development & application of tech.

Venture capital

Internet bandwidth speed

w

Scientific research legislation

Investment in Telecommunications

High-tech exports (%)

w

Intellectual property rights

FUTURE READINESS

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 39 33 32 34 29 15 13 06 06 05 46 46 44 56 54

Sub-Factors Adaptive attitudes Business agility

IT integration

Business agility

IT integration

Adaptive attitudes

Rank

Rank

Rank

26 25 44 59 40 59

15 52 36 36 39

35

Opportunities and threats

E-Government

E-Participation

-

World robots distribution

Public-private partnerships

Internet retailing

25 10 31 01

Agility of companies

Cyber security

Tablet possession

Use of big data and analytics

Software piracy

w

Smartphone possession

Knowledge transfer

Government cyber security capacity

Attitudes toward globalization

Entrepreneurial fear of failure

Privacy protection by law content

u

w

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