IMD World Competitiveness Ranking 2023
FACTORS BREAKDOWN - STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES DENMARK
u Overall top strengths v r ll T Str t
w Overall top weaknesses w Overall Top Weaknesses
KNOWLEDGE
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 06 04 05 05 05 06 09 04 07 12 17 15 17 17 20
Sub-Factors
Talent
Training & education
Scientific concentration
Training & education
Scientific concentration
Talent
Rank
Rank
Rank
13 05 34 43 21 30 24
12 12 14 02 04 10
02 08 25 19 33 26
Employee training
Total expenditure on R&D (%)
u
Educational assessment PISA - Math
Total public expenditure on education
Total R&D personnel per capita
International experience
Higher education achievement
Female researchers
w
Foreign highly skilled personnel
Pupil-teacher ratio (tertiary education)
R&D productivity by publication
w
Management of cities
Graduates in Sciences
Scientific and technical employment
w
Digital/Technological skills
Women with degrees
High-tech patent grants Robots in Education and R&D
Net flow of international students
TECHNOLOGY
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 10 04 04 06 10 27 23 13 14 10 08 06 06 06 06
Sub-Factors
Regulatory framework Capital
Technological framework
Capital
Technological framework
Regulatory framework
Rank
Rank
Rank
01 06 11 08 09 32
25 13 51 03 09 04
55 02 01 01 09 16
IT & media stock market capitalization
Communications technology
w
u
Starting a business
Funding for technological development
Mobile broadband subscribers
Enforcing contracts
Banking and financial services
Wireless broadband
u
w Immigration laws
Country credit rating
Internet users
u
Development & application of tech.
Venture capital
Internet bandwidth speed
Scientific research legislation
Investment in Telecommunications
High-tech exports (%)
Intellectual property rights
FUTURE READINESS
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 01 02 04 05 08 10 05 07 01 06 01 01 01 01 02
Sub-Factors Adaptive attitudes Business agility
IT integration
Business agility
IT integration
Adaptive attitudes
Rank
Rank
Rank
01 04 11 08 08 26
12 05 33 33 03
06 29 03 06 04
Opportunities and threats
E-Government
u
E-Participation
World robots distribution
Public-private partnerships
Internet retailing
Agility of companies
Cyber security
Tablet possession
Use of big data and analytics
Software piracy
Smartphone possession
Knowledge transfer
Government cyber security capacity
Attitudes toward globalization
-
Entrepreneurial fear of failure
Privacy protection by law content
85
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