IMD World Competitiveness Ranking 2023
DIGITAL TRENDS - OVERALL ROMANIA
OVERALL PERFORMANCE (64 countries)
Overall
Alpha AlphaLabel Beta BetaLabel Factors
Sub-Factors
Gamma GammaLabel
1 4
2 4 4 4 4
2 2 4 2 4 2 4 2 4 2
2 2 2 2 2
2
2
6.5 8.5
49
50
56
47
10.5
Talent
Training & education
Scientific concentration
Knowledge
48
49
39
59
40
Regulatory framework
Capital
Technological framework
Technology
47
48
45
42
The direction of the triangle indicates the performance change from the last year: improved or stable declined
Adaptive attitudes
Business agility
IT integration
Future readiness
OVERALL & FACTORS - 5 years
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
46
49
50
49
48
OVERALL
47
53
52
49
49
Knowledge
45
48
47
48
49
Technology
51
49
49
51
47
Future readiness
COMPETITIVENESS & DIGITAL RANKINGS
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
46
Digital Competitiveness
50 48
48
49
49 51
49 51
N.B. This graph provides only a comparison of the country’s performance in the two rankings.
PEER GROUPS RANKINGS
EUROPE - MIDDLE EAST - AFRICA (41 countries)
POPULATIONS < 20 MILLION (37 countries)
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
28
31
30
34
34
31
31
35
35
32
150
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