IMD World Competitiveness Ranking 2023
FACTORS BREAKDOWN - STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES JORDAN
u Overall top strengths v r ll T Str t
w Overall top weaknesses w Overall Top Weaknesses
KNOWLEDGE
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 43 40 34 41 38 32 33 33 41 50 63 63 62 62 63
Sub-Factors
Talent
Training & education
Scientific concentration
Training & education
Scientific concentration
Talent
Rank
Rank
Rank
- -
51 18 41 36 11 31
25 57
Employee training
Total expenditure on R&D (%)
Educational assessment PISA - Math
Total public expenditure on education
Total R&D personnel per capita
International experience
56
-
Higher education achievement
Female researchers
Foreign highly skilled personnel
-
58 14 46
Pupil-teacher ratio (tertiary education)
R&D productivity by publication
Management of cities
44 53 -
Graduates in Sciences
Scientific and technical employment
u
u Digital/Technological skills
Women with degrees
High-tech patent grants Robots in Education and R&D
Net flow of international students
TECHNOLOGY
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 47 42 38 45 42 41 38 41 45 44 55 53 53 53 54
Sub-Factors
Regulatory framework Capital
Technological framework
Capital
Technological framework
Regulatory framework
Rank
Rank
Rank
29 42 60 52 51 60
50 53 43 20 26 39
52 24 28 59 26 21
IT & media stock market capitalization
Communications technology
Starting a business
Funding for technological development
Mobile broadband subscribers
Enforcing contracts
Banking and financial services
Wireless broadband
w
Immigration laws
Country credit rating
Internet users
w
Development & application of tech.
Venture capital
Internet bandwidth speed
Scientific research legislation
Investment in Telecommunications
High-tech exports (%)
w
Intellectual property rights
FUTURE READINESS
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 61 61 61 61 53 22 37 28 34 29 54 57 54 52 46
Sub-Factors Adaptive attitudes Business agility
IT integration
Business agility
IT integration
Adaptive attitudes
Rank
Rank
Rank
59 27 16 47 29 45
52 59 50 09 37
23
Opportunities and threats
E-Government
w
E-Participation
-
World robots distribution
Public-private partnerships
w Internet retailing
43 08 29 50
Agility of companies
Cyber security
u
Tablet possession
Use of big data and analytics
Software piracy
u
u Smartphone possession
Knowledge transfer
Government cyber security capacity
Attitudes toward globalization
Entrepreneurial fear of failure
Privacy protection by law content
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