IMD World Competitiveness Ranking 2023
FACTORS BREAKDOWN - STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES CZECH REPUBLIC
u Overall top strengths v r ll T Str t
w Overall top weaknesses w Overall Top Weaknesses
KNOWLEDGE
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 35 26 28 22 17 44 46 45 38 33 30 31 30 29 27
Sub-Factors
Talent
Training & education
Scientific concentration
Training & education
Scientific concentration
Talent
Rank
Rank
Rank
20 17 51 34 29 29 15
21 09 21 27 23 11
11 28 45 30 24 42
Employee training
Total expenditure on R&D (%)
Educational assessment PISA - Math
Total public expenditure on education
Total R&D personnel per capita
u International experience
Higher education achievement
Female researchers
w
Foreign highly skilled personnel
Pupil-teacher ratio (tertiary education)
R&D productivity by publication
Management of cities
Graduates in Sciences
Scientific and technical employment
Digital/Technological skills
Women with degrees
High-tech patent grants Robots in Education and R&D
Net flow of international students
TECHNOLOGY
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 43 45 44 37 33 28 27 29 26 13 28 28 32 30 28
Sub-Factors
Regulatory framework Capital
Technological framework
Capital
Technological framework
Regulatory framework
Rank
Rank
Rank
18 10 26 40 47 19
56 52 13 32 17 15
19 14 07 25 11 41
IT & media stock market capitalization
Communications technology
w Starting a business w Enforcing contracts
Funding for technological development
Mobile broadband subscribers
u
Banking and financial services
Wireless broadband
u
Immigration laws
Country credit rating
Internet users
Development & application of tech.
Venture capital
Internet bandwidth speed
Scientific research legislation
Investment in Telecommunications
High-tech exports (%)
Intellectual property rights
FUTURE READINESS
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 46 34 35 31 34 37 27 32 24 12 35 36 36 36 30
Sub-Factors Adaptive attitudes Business agility
IT integration
Business agility
IT integration
Adaptive attitudes
Rank
Rank
Rank
40 39 18 20 51 12
48 25 46 13 14
08 16 08 19 19
Opportunities and threats
E-Government
u
w E-Participation
World robots distribution
Public-private partnerships
Internet retailing
Agility of companies
Cyber security
u
Tablet possession
Use of big data and analytics
Software piracy
Smartphone possession
Knowledge transfer
Government cyber security capacity
w
Attitudes toward globalization
-
Entrepreneurial fear of failure
Privacy protection by law content
83
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