IMD World Competitiveness Booklet 2023

FACTOR RANKINGS

ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE

OVERALL

2019 61

2020 62

2021 63

2022 62

2023 63

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

Argentina Australia Austria Bahrain Belgium Botswana

61 60 59 57 59 14 23 19 16 10 20 15 20 24 22

18 19

18 16

22 19

19 20 30 21 58 59 53 14 45 17 57 46 40 26 01 22 08 28 15 47 05 39 16 37 44 11 25 41 34 56 43 27 35 29 13 32 55 61 06 31 09 54 48 50 42 18 51 24 03 49 38 60 36 04 02 07 33 52 12 -

19 24 25 13 59 60 57 15 44 21 58 50 45 18 01 26 11 33 22 49 07 46 16 40 34 02 23 41 35 54 37 28 38 51 32 20 27 56 62 05 31 14 55 52 43 39 12 48 17 04 53 42 61 36 08 03 06 30 47 10

-

-

-

-

-

-

39 23

27

25

24 61 57 53 14 44 16 56 59 33 34 03 26 11 29 15 46 07 42 21 43 37 13 27 41 31 49 35 23 38 30 12 25 55 60 04 20 06 58 52 47 36 17 48 32 05 50 40 62 39 02 01 08 28 51 09 -

37 25 24 14 13

-

-

-

-

62 60 62

Brazil

59 48 13 42 14 52 60 41 33 08 35 15 31 17 58 02 47 20 43 32 07 24 44 30 57 34 28 40 29 12 22 50 62 06 21 11 55 46 38 39 10 49 26 01 53 37 56 36 09 04 16 25 51 05 -

56 48 08 38 20 54 60 30 33 02 28 13 32 17 49 05 47 21 43 40 12 26 44 34 58 42 23 41 31 15 27 53 61 04 22 07 52 45 39 37 14 51 24 01 57 35 59 36 06 03 11 29 46 09 -

57 56 51 48 41 47 34 41 49 48 12 10 14 10 09 48 50 53 50 52 02 07 04 04 08 50 52 56 45 37 55 45 50 32 46 19 13 13 38 47 17 16 23 18 27 26 21 17 13 15 44 35 29 33 54 35 43 34 44 39 34 32 28 17 24 09 05 03 05 12 60 55 52 51 58 10 28 30 15 36 46 19 08 08 21 54 58 55 56 45 24 37 37 28 33 25 26 35 42 29 06 12 22 07 01 40 39 36 36 31 53 42 39 41 44 16 11 12 20 26 62 62 63 62 63 45 48 45 58 57 27 27 18 22 14 52 53 44 54 55 39 33 33 43 49 04 08 10 01 38 11 09 15 12 07 28 38 49 27 30 58 59 58 61 60 13 01 02 19 11 36 40 32 47 50 32 30 25 25 17 41 51 60 40 53 38 44 57 53 40 18 29 27 29 25 43 41 43 46 42 03 06 11 09 05 49 46 40 55 51 30 20 48 31 06 05 03 01 02 03 42 49 47 52 56 33 36 31 26 34 59 61 61 59 61 29 31 42 35 32 21 22 16 21 28 23 18 07 30 18 15 17 06 11 20 08 14 21 34 16 51 57 46 37 43 07 04 09 06 04 22 24 26 23 35 01 02 05 03 02 63 63 64 63 64 - - - - 19

Bulgaria Canada

Chile China

Colombia

Croatia Cyprus

Czech Republic

Denmark

Estonia Finland France

Germany

Greece

Hong Kong SAR

Hungary Iceland

India

Indonesia

Ireland

Israel

Italy

Japan Jordan

Kazakhstan Korea Rep.

Kuwait Latvia

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Malaysia

Mexico

Mongolia

Netherlands New Zealand

Norway

Peru

Philippines

Poland

Portugal

Qatar

Romania

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Slovak Republic

Slovenia

South Africa

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland Taiwan, China

Thailand

Turkey

UAE

50 Rankings in a Nutshell United Kingdom 23 19 18 23 29 USA 03 10 10 10 09 Venezuela 63 63 64 63 64