IMD World Competitiveness Booklet 2022
Competitiveness Country Profiles
Indonesia Competitiveness Trends – Overall
OVERALL PERFORMANCE (63 countries)
BASIC FACTS
Rank
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Capital Land area (square km '000)
Jakarta
1,917 2021 14.308 2021
32
Exchange Rate (per $)
37
40
43
44
Population - market size (millions) 272.25 2021 04 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (US$ billions) 1,186.1 2021 15 GDP (PPP) per capita (US$) 13,099 2021 58 Real GDP growth (%) 3.7 2021 50 Consumer price inflation (%) 1.56 2021 11 Unemployment rate (%) 6.49 2021 38 Labor force (millions) 140.15 2021 04 Current account balance (% of GDP) 0.28 2021 30 Direct investment stocks inward ($bn) 240.5 2020 28 Direct investment flows inward (% of GDP) 1.81 2020 29
CHALLENGES IN 2022
• Setting priority development strategies in the post- pandemic era. • Supervising the financial sector to play a more active role in credit growth. • Encouraging effective implementation of regulations that create competitiveness. • Strengthening policy in the health and education sectors as future sources of competitiveness. • Focusing on ways to solve issues in telecommunications and renewable energy.
PROVIDED BY: Lembaga Management, FEB, Universitas Indonesia (LM FEB UI) NuPMK Consulting, Jakarta
COMPETITIVENESS LANDSCAPE
Economic Performance Government Efficiency
Business Efficiency
Infrastructure
Domestic Economy
International Trade
International Investment Employment Prices
Public Finance Tax Policy
Institutional Framework Business Legislation
Societal Framework
Productivity & Efficiency Labor Market Finance
Management Practices
Attitudes and Values
Basic Infrastructure
Technological Infrastructure Scientific Infrastructure
Health and Environment Education
2
8
13
24 19
26
29
32
36
38
44
48 47 43 51
49 51
51
59 58
PEER GROUPS RANKINGS ASIA - PACIFIC (14 countries)
POPULATIONS > 20 MILLION (27 countries)
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
11
11
11
11
12
14
14
16
17
17
77
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