Digital_Ranking_Report_2021

FACTORS BREAKDOWN - STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES HUNGARY

u Overall top strengths w Overall top weaknesses

KNOWLEDGE

Subfactors

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 46 46 47 44 43 43 48 43 45 47 46 51 45 44 42

Talent

Scientific concentration Training & education

Talent

Training & education

Scientific concentration Total expenditure on R&D (%) Total R&D personnel per capita

Rank

Rank

Rank

Employee training

Educational assessment PISA - Math 35

51 29 50 21 37 40

25 25 48 48 36 38 29

Total public expenditure on education

International experience

36 51

Higher education achievement

Female researchers

Foreign highly-skilled personnel

44 u

Management of cities

Pupil-teacher ratio (tertiary education)

R&D productivity by publication Scientific and technical employment

w Digital/Technological skills

58 18

Graduates in Sciences Women with degrees

u Net flow of international students

High-tech patent grants

Robots in Education and R&D

TECHNOLOGY

Subfactors

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 29 35 35 39 36 44 51 46 46 45 45 46 19 24 21

Technological framework Regulatory framework Capital

Regulatory framework

Capital

Technological framework Communications technology Mobile Broadband subscribers

Rank

Rank

Rank

Starting a business

38 22 30 39 39 40

IT & media stock market capitalization Funding for technological development

34

42 14 54 34

u Enforcing contracts

35 u

Banking and financial services

Wireless broadband

Immigration laws

40 47

Country credit rating

Internet users

Development & application of tech.

42 u

Scientific research legislation Intellectual property rights

Venture capital

Internet bandwidth speed High-tech exports (%)

4

Investment in Telecommunications

28

22

FUTURE READINESS

Subfactors

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 57 62 62 62 62 58 56 53 59 62 38 36 37 41 42

Adaptive attitudes Business agility

IT integration

Adaptive attitudes

Business agility

IT integration E-Government

Rank

Rank

Rank

55 w

E-Participation Internet retailing Tablet possession

Opportunities and threats World robots distribution

60 26 59 57 45 32

44 48 55 27

39

Public-private partnerships

51 w

Agility of companies

Cyber security Software piracy

w Smartphone possession

59 63

Use of big data and analytics Knowledge transfer Entrepreneurial fear of failure

w Attitudes toward globalization

91

IMD WORLD DI G I TAL COMPET I T I VENESS RANK ING 2021