Digital_Ranking_Report_2021

FACTORS BREAKDOWN - STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES COLOMBIA

u Overall top strengths w Overall top weaknesses

KNOWLEDGE

Subfactors

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 58 57 56 54 57 45 45 49 48 50 58 57 58 57 58

Talent

Scientific concentration Training & education

Talent

Training & education

Scientific concentration Total expenditure on R&D (%) Total R&D personnel per capita

Rank

Rank

Rank

Employee training

Educational assessment PISA - Math 54

33 46 51

56 48 29 18 50 62 50

Total public expenditure on education

International experience

48 44 52 52 51

Higher education achievement

Female researchers

Foreign highly-skilled personnel

34 u

Management of cities

Pupil-teacher ratio (tertiary education)

R&D productivity by publication Scientific and technical employment

Digital/Technological skills

Graduates in Sciences Women with degrees

32

45 w

High-tech patent grants

Net flow of international students

Robots in Education and R&D

TECHNOLOGY

Subfactors

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 58 62 61 60 61 55 57 55 56 49 55 55 52 61 59

Technological framework Regulatory framework Capital

Regulatory framework

Capital

Technological framework Communications technology Mobile Broadband subscribers

Rank

Rank

Rank

Starting a business

40 64 40 38 56

IT & media stock market capitalization Funding for technological development

56

54 58 62 55 58 45

w Enforcing contracts

53 w 55 w

Banking and financial services

Wireless broadband

Immigration laws

Country credit rating

Internet users

Development & application of tech.

51 52

Scientific research legislation Intellectual property rights

Venture capital

Internet bandwidth speed High-tech exports (%)

46 u

Investment in Telecommunications

3

FUTURE READINESS

Subfactors

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 53 57 56 60 58 54 54 55 38 47 45 48 45 49 46

Adaptive attitudes Business agility

IT integration

Adaptive attitudes

Business agility

IT integration E-Government

Rank

Rank

Rank

u E-Participation

26 54 52 58 31

Opportunities and threats World robots distribution

54

52 29 51 40

50 u

Internet retailing Tablet possession

Public-private partnerships

Agility of companies

50 51 44 15

Cyber security Software piracy

w Smartphone possession

Use of big data and analytics Knowledge transfer Entrepreneurial fear of failure

Attitudes toward globalization

u

69

IMD WORLD DI G I TAL COMPET I T I VENESS RANK ING 2021