Digital_Ranking_Report_2021
FACTORS BREAKDOWN - STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES SPAIN
u Overall top strengths w Overall top weaknesses
KNOWLEDGE
Subfactors
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 32 32 29 32 31 42 40 40 42 40 29 27 20 20 23
Talent
Scientific concentration Training & education
Talent
Training & education
Scientific concentration Total expenditure on R&D (%) Total R&D personnel per capita
Rank
Rank
Rank
Employee training
Educational assessment PISA - Math 33
48 43 28
33 28 22 10 25 43
Total public expenditure on education
International experience
41 24 26 35 31
Higher education achievement
Female researchers
Foreign highly-skilled personnel
20 u
Management of cities
Pupil-teacher ratio (tertiary education)
R&D productivity by publication Scientific and technical employment
Digital/Technological skills
Graduates in Sciences Women with degrees
39 27
High-tech patent grants
Net flow of international students
u
Robots in Education and R&D
9
TECHNOLOGY
Subfactors
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 35 36 34 36 37 34 37 33 34 34 23 29 23 27 24
Technological framework Regulatory framework Capital
Regulatory framework
Capital
Technological framework Communications technology Mobile Broadband subscribers
Rank
Rank
Rank
Starting a business Enforcing contracts Immigration laws
41 23 22 37 53 29
IT & media stock market capitalization Funding for technological development
20 42 35 38
19 27 31 19 16 52
Banking and financial services
Wireless broadband
Country credit rating
Internet users
Development & application of tech.
w Scientific research legislation Intellectual property rights
29 u 27 w
Venture capital
Internet bandwidth speed High-tech exports (%)
Investment in Telecommunications
FUTURE READINESS
Subfactors
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 24 26 25 35 33 47 44 38 48 49 26 27 25 30 29
Adaptive attitudes Business agility
IT integration
Adaptive attitudes
Business agility
IT integration E-Government
Rank
Rank
Rank
47 u
E-Participation Internet retailing Tablet possession
34
Opportunities and threats World robots distribution
17 26 40 32
29 u
10 41 55 48 46
Public-private partnerships
26
Agility of companies
Cyber security Software piracy
w Smartphone possession
56 w 28 w
Use of big data and analytics Knowledge transfer Entrepreneurial fear of failure
Attitudes toward globalization
155
IMD WORLD DI G I TAL COMPET I T I VENESS RANK ING 2021
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