Cities in a Time of Global Emergencies

Cities in a time of global emergencies viii

Tokyo 173 Pushing frontiers, planning for Society 5.0.................................................. 175 1. Background . ........................................................................................ 175 2. Tokyo’s planning paradigm and smart movement. .............................. 176 3. Smart planning for sustainability and resilience. ................................. 178 4. Smart planning for public health emergencies: COVID-19, a decentralized national priority........................................................... 191 5. Conclusion............................................................................................ 194 References................................................................................................. 196 199 A smart city at the heart of Europe............................................................... 201 1. Introduction.......................................................................................... 201 2. Smart City Vienna Framework Strategy (SCWR). .............................. 206 3. Citizen perception and policy alignment.............................................. 217 4. Real-life impacts of the Smart City Vienna Framework Strategy........ 232 5. Conclusion............................................................................................ 241 References................................................................................................. 244 Vienna